Coronary Artery Disease
01Symptoms
Common signs and symptoms associated with Coronary Artery Disease include:
- Chest pain, tightness or pressure (angina), often on exertion
- Breathlessness
- Pain spreading to the arm, neck, jaw or back
- Unusual fatigue
- Cold sweat, nausea or light-headedness
- A heart attack may be the first sign in some people
02Causes & Risk Factors
- High cholesterol
- High blood pressure
- Smoking
- Diabetes
- Family history of heart disease
- Physical inactivity, obesity and an unhealthy diet
03When To See A Cardiologist
Arrange a cardiology assessment if you experience chest discomfort on exertion, breathlessness, or have several risk factors for heart disease. Sudden, severe or prolonged chest pain is a medical emergency, call 995 immediately.
04Treatment Approaches At CCI
Management combines lifestyle change, medication to control cholesterol, blood pressure and clotting, and, where significant blockages are found, procedures such as coronary angioplasty (PCI) or, in selected cases, coronary bypass surgery. CCI provides accurate diagnosis through CT coronary angiography and coronary angiography, and a clear treatment plan.
05Diagnostic Tests & Procedures
Tests and treatments Dr Lee may recommend for this condition:
Frequently Asked Questions
Can coronary artery disease be reversed?
While established plaque cannot be fully removed, its progression can be slowed or halted, and risk dramatically reduced, with medication and lifestyle change.
How is CAD diagnosed?
CAD is assessed using tests such as a treadmill stress test, CT coronary angiogram, calcium scoring or coronary angiography, depending on your symptoms and risk profile.
Get an expert heart assessment
Early diagnosis makes a real difference. Book a consultation with Dr Lee Chee Wan at Cardiac Centre International.
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